The Chinese Communist Party, undergoing a once-in-a-decade change of its top
leadership, confirmed on Thursday that Xi Jinping will take over the top party
role as general secretary but surprised by announcing that Xi will take over
from President Hu Jintao as head of the Central Military Commission (CMC). The
appointment of Wang Qishan as top anti-graft official also indicates the new
government's sense of priorities.
Xi was officially elected along with
other appointments to the core Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) by the Central
Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, whose own new membership was selected
yesterday by the party's 18th National Congress. The PSC was reduced in membership to seven from nine.
Xi, 59, will take
over the state presidency from Hu at the National People's Congress (NPC) next
March, when he will formally become the country's supreme leader. The other new
leaders will also take up their government posts at that time.
The
appointment of Xi as head of the CMC means outgoing President Hu has agreed to
go into full retirement rather than follow the path of his predecessor, Jiang
Zemin, who stayed on as CMC chairman for couple of years after giving up his
party and state posts. After Hu passes his state presidency to Xi at the NPC in
March, he will hold no official position.
It is speculated in Beijing
that Hu has become tired by the intervention in party and state affairs of
retired party elders and wants to use his own full retirement to put an end to
such practices in China's political life. Accordingly, approving his request for
full retirement, the party has also made a resolution to ban retired leaders
from meddling in party and state affairs. If this is the case, then it is truly
a mark of progress in Chinese politics.
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